Aproximación a un modelo de rodadura complementario en la reconstrucción analítica de accidentes vehículo-peatón

Authors

  • J. L. Fuentes Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses. Regional Nororiente. Bucaramanga- Santander, Colombia
  • J. W. Rojas Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses. Bogotá, Colombia
  • M. C. Delgado Universidad Nacional de Colombia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.60007/antistio.4768

Keywords:

rolling friction, slide distance, slip

Abstract

A complementary test model of launching distance applied is presented in the analytic reconstruction of front collision automobile-pedestrian.

In this work it is considered that when the pedestrian hits the floor when finishing the flight phase, this it can be modeled in first approach like a sphere, which presents a slip phase followed by one in rolling.

The proposed pattern in this work consists in the addition of a term, which allows to find in a different way the involved friction coeficient in the haulage phase that describes the launching distance test for the analytic reconstruction of vehicle-pedestrian collision.

This term is generated when considering to be possible that person rolls over the road, which can be modeled using the Lagrangian model, like the sphere in rolling movement.

It was found the new term is directly related to the trajectory described by the person in the last phase, since to determine the friction coefficients in this stage, this one should be known.

With this work it intends a new investigation line inside the forensic physics that is devoted to measure trajectories in situ, which allow to diminish the uncertainty hurtled by the tests based on the traditional method of experimental measuring.

Author Biographies

J. L. Fuentes, Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses. Regional Nororiente. Bucaramanga- Santander, Colombia

Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses. Regional Nororiente. Bucaramanga- Santander. Colombia.

J. W. Rojas, Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses. Bogotá, Colombia

Grupo de Física - Regional Bogotá. Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses. Bogotá- Colombia.

M. C. Delgado, Universidad Nacional de Colombia

Estudiante de Física, Universidad Nacional de Colombia.

References

LANDINEZ, J. DELGADO, C. Aproximación a una descripción general de la fuerza de fricción en rodadura. Presentación oral XXI Congreso Nacional de Física, Barranquilla (Colombia), (2005).

FUENTES,J.L.,CABELLOSM. I. y ROJAS, J. W. Validación de la prueba: distancia de lanzamiento para la reconstrucción analítica de la colisión vehículo-peatón. Tesis de pregrado. Escuela de Física UIS-INMLCF. 2006.

LEWIS, R. Murray. Variational Principies for Constrained Systems: Theory and Experiment. The International Journal of Nonlinear Mechanics, 30 (6), 793-815, 1995. https://doi.org/10.1016/0020-7462(95)00024-0

GOLDSTEIN, H. Mecánica Clásica. Ed. Reverte, Barcelona, (1987), pp. 29-30, 215-216.

SOKIRKO, BELOPOLSKI, A., Matytsyn, A., Kossakowski, Behavior of a Ball on the Surlace of a Rotating Disk. American Journal of Physics. 63 (2), February, 1994. https://doi.org/10.1119/1.17635

How to Cite

1.
Fuentes JL, Rojas JW, Delgado MC. Aproximación a un modelo de rodadura complementario en la reconstrucción analítica de accidentes vehículo-peatón. Antistio Rev. Cient. INMLCF Colomb. [Internet]. 2008 Dec. 31 [cited 2025 Dec. 5];20(3):57-61. Available from: https://revistasforensesmedicinalegalgovco.biteca.online/index.php/an/article/view/4768

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Published

2008-12-31